(modern Finneyism)
- Finney and The Ultimate Intention (by J.
Duncan)
- Finney and Original Sin (by Leon Stump)
- Finney and Justification by Faith (by
Leon Stump)
-
Finney and the Atonement (by Leon Stump)
-
Regeneration (by Leon Stump)
- Moral Government Theology and Limited Foreknowledge (to be posted)
|
The Fallacies of Moral Government Theology - Part I
(modern Finneyism)
The Ultimate Intention
The articles written by Leon Stump will shed much light on the Modern
Finneyite Movement (Moral Government System of Theology). However, no
other Finneyite false teaching has been more revealing to us than "The
Ultimate Intention," because of its obvious ramifications in the practical
lives of those who believe it. These problems led us to see the faultiness
of Moral Government Theology and our abandonment of such system of belief.
The awful shock came when we found a Moral Government proponent using
curse words in a public speech. When confronted with the situation, the
response was, "...I do not believe it is necessarily sin to use the @#!$
word, or I would have repented for having done so. My use of the @#!$ word
was fully intentional that day... Now, why is this not necessarily
cursing? Well, it is a very basic truth that all sin is a matter of the
heart. I trust that I do not need to defend this simple truth with
scripture. Two people can perform the same action or speak the same word,
and one be in sin while the other is not in sin..."
One of the foremost Moral Government speakers today supported the above
response, revealing that the use of curse words was not isolated to this
one person above (bad words have been blanked out).
Dear John and Ellen,
"Hillary Clinton is a @#!$," so said Newt Gingrinch's mother
several years ago. Did she sin in saying this? I think not. It
is a judgment with which millions of people would agree. Was the
remark in bad taste? Perhaps, but it was high time someone said
it. As a matter of fact I will say it, and you can quote me on
this, Hillary is a @#!$ ! This is not cursing. It is my
judgment.
Words in themselves are neither morally bad nor good. When the
wicked use the name of the Lord, except in repentance, they are
sinning. Their "God bless yous," are actually a stench to God.
On the other hand if the righteous occasionally use crude,
vulgar or slang expressions for effect, this is not sinful. I am
not saying what students say when I rebuke them for their
language, "It's just words," as if words are insignificant.
Words have great importance because they express our thoughts
and ideas. I am more disgusted at their defense, "they're just
words," than I am at the actual offensive sounds.
Vulgarity coming from one not expected to be vulgar, can have a
shock value that might startle the carelessly lewd into an
awareness of their own depravity. The more moral stature that
the speaker has, then the more power there is in his otherwise
inappropriate language. I would discourage young and
inexperienced preachers from using this tactic, because they
have not yet established enough moral credibility for it to be
effective. If vulgarity is overly used by a speaker, it would
lose its impact and soon turn into merely more boorish behavior.
I suspect that in most cases, not all, the religious people who
oppose us in this tactic do not have control of their own
tongue; therefore, they assume we have not bridled ours.
Years ago at LSU there was a vixen who had been bragging on her
sexual exploits who kept saying to [wife], "#$@* you." [Wife]
with her quick wit responded with a turn around, "No you are the
one getting #$@*&!." Of course, the Christians quickly and
falsely accused [wife] of sin and the heathen raged. But
hopefully, a few, like myself, realized that [wife] had defined
a word the girl carelessly and thoughtlessly used and rightly
applied it moral implications in the little wretch's life.
Rarely, since then [wife] and I have both used the F word in
similar circumstances and dialogue with the barbarians on
campus. Understand, that I can appreciate that sincere
Christians, especially those who have never confronted a crowd
of heathens, might see this usage as bad judgment on our part,
but sin, no, not as long as our hearts remain pure..."
|
|
Are cursewords the only sins that these proponents of Moral Government
Theology advocate? Below is another exchange we had with a major speaker
for the Moral Government Movement and open-air preacher:
Question: Are there any situations in which pre-marital sex would be
justified with the motive? If not why?
Answer: No. Because it is clearly outlawed in the Bible, and I know of
no exception. Nor can I think of any situation where it would promote
the highest good.
Question: If cursing, drinking, smoking, punching [listeners while
open-air preaching], and
lying have certain situations than can be done for the greater good...
Could there be situation that adultery, polygamy, sodomy, pornography,
incest, rape, murder, etc. could be done for the greater good?
Answer: I believe that polygamy could be done for the greater good.
Say if most of the Christian men were killed in war, then the few
righteous men left could marry a number of Christian girls to
repopulate the country or community.
Question: Do you think adultery or polygamy could be used in the case
of a barren woman whose husband wants to carry on the family name?
Answer: I cannot think of a circumstance where adultery could be
committed for the right motive. I do not believe that carrying on a
family name is important enough to justify polygamy. I would not do
it...
Question: Cheat in your income tax to give more to a church?
Answer: Definitely, but I don't do it and would not advise it since if
you get caught you would no longer have an income from which to tithe.
I have heard reasonable arguments that it is a sin to pay your income
tax, considering the sinful projects our tax money finances.
Question: Lie at the point of the sword so you can live longer and
preach to more people?
Answer: Oh, yes.
Question: Are the Ten Commandments absolutes or not?
Answer: They must be understood in the context of the law of love.
Sometimes the letter of the law and the spirit conflict. If there is a
conflict, I will go with the spirit. One should proceed with caution
when violating the letter, because this teaching no doubt has often
been abused. However, there are situations in which it might be one's
moral obligation to break the letter of the law. One can never be
justified in violating the spirit of the law.
Comment: This whole "greater good / motive" argument is at best weak;
it is simply a Christianized version of moral relativism. It assumes
that you have all the knowledge necessary to be certain of what the
greater good is.
Answer: Moral relativism or situation ethics is in reality a
bastardized version of Christian ethics. The moral relativist only has
conscience, emotions, reason, philosophy, etc. to make his judgments.
However, the Christian considers the situation in the light of the
Bible, the Holy Spirit and the teachings of the Church as well as
conscience and reason. The Ten Commandments are not the essence of the
moral law. The moral law is Loving God supremely and your neighbor
equally. The 10 words reveal what loves requires in usual situations.
|
Are the above speakers for the Moral Government Movement truly
following Charles G. Finney's teachings? Is this a theological problem, or
are they simply taking him off context?
In Charles G. Finney's Systematic Theology (1851), Lecture XIV on "Moral
Government", he says:
(2.) Character, therefore, does not belong to the objective motive, or to
that thing which the mind chooses; but moral character is confined to the
subjective motive, which is synonymous with choice or intention. Thus we
say a man is to be judged by his motives, meaning that his character is as
his intention is. Multitudes of objective motives or considerations, may
have concurred directly or indirectly in their influence, to induce choice
or intention; but the intention or subjective motive is always necessarily
simple and indivisible. In other words, moral character consists in the
choice of an ultimate end, and this end is to be chosen for its own sake,
else it is not an ultimate end. If the end chosen be the highest
well-being of God and the good of the universe--if it be the willing or
intending to promote and treat every interest in the universe, according
to its perceived relative value, it is a right, a holy motive, or
intention. If it be anything else, it is sinful. Now, whatever complexity
there may have been in the considerations that led the way to this choice
or intention, it is self-evident that the intention must be one, simple,
and indivisible.
According to the above quote, as long as one's motive or intention is
"the glory of God and the good of the universe," it is O.K. to lie, smoke,
drink alcoholic beverages, use cursewords, and some would even advocate
killing abortion doctors!
The modern day Finneyites take this teaching to its logical end. While
Calvinists would say that they can't stop sinning (because drinking beer
is sin), some Moral Government followers would say that they do not sin
(because drinking beer is not a sin). Their "logic" and "reason" have
explained away verses such as, "...all liars, shall have their part in the
lake which burneth with fire and brimstone: which is the second death"
(Rev. 21:8) as they justify lying to the IRS to give more money to the
church. According to this system of theology, the end justifies the means.
"Either make the tree good, and his fruit good; or else make the tree
corrupt, and his fruit corrupt: for the tree is known by his fruit." (Mat.
12:33) "Wherefore by their fruits ye shall know them." (Mat. 7:20) Jesus
said that we are to judge a tree by its fruit. If the fruit is bad, the
tree is bad. However, according to Charles Finney, we can no longer judge
a tree by its fruit since the fruit does not actually reveal the ultimate
intention or the motive; the bad fruit of cursing, lying, or drinking beer
can actually come from a good tree that has the right ultimate
intention!!!
The lie from the garden, "Ye shall not surely die..." (Gen. 3:4) is again
knocking at the door. God has already given us absolute laws to follow.
One may "think" he has the right intention, but because we are finite
beings and our judgments (as pure as we think they may be) could end up
not for the greater good, but for harm. I follow the commandments as
absolutes because by faith in the Commandment Giver I know they are for
the greater good. The most expedient thing to do is to keep the moral law
(ie. thou shalt not bear false witness, etc). As for me deciding what is
for the greater good of the universe without being omniscient is
presumptious! The Bible says that men did what was right "in their own
eyes" when in some wrong or confused behavior.
A leading Moral Government
speaker and open-air preacher wrote:
What was she [Rahab] supposed to do, when the authorities came
looking? Should she have said, "I cannot tell a lie, they are on the
roof."? Remain silent? That would have aroused suspicion. No, she did
the intelligent thing by her deception. What about Christians who
formerly smuggled Bibles into the Soviet Union? What if they were
asked if they had a contraband at the border?
Our Response:
Yes, either tell the truth or remain silent and trust God.
Have you not heard testimonies of Christians who remained silent while
smuggling Bibles into Communist countries? The guards, though they
opened their suitcases and looked right at the Bibles were seemingly
"blinded" by the Lord and saw nothing but clothing. Though Cori Tan
Boone lied because of her weak faith in God, her sister told the
guards the truth when they came to the door. She said that yes, they
were hiding Jews right under the table! These guards laughed at her
because they thought it was a joke and left, without looking for them.
An A/G missionary refused to lie about his status in the country of
Albania years ago; the Lord opened up the door for him in another
country where there were many saved (living holy) through his
ministry. How about those who died a martyr's death for telling the
truth? What an honor.
I think we need to keep our integrity, stay on our knees, and let God
move for us. No wonder we don't see the supernatural in our midst --
we have taken matters into our own hands. |
|